Ivano Dal Prete

Senior Lecturer, History and HSHM; Director of Undergraduate Studies, HSHM

Office:

HQ 253

Fields of interest:

Early history of the Earth sciences (1200-1800); Renaissance scientific literature in the vernacular; generation in the long eighteenth century; material and visual culture of astronomy and natural history; science, religion and society

Bio:

Ivano Dal Prete’s research explores various aspects of the interaction of science, religion and society between the late Middle Ages and the early 19th century. His first book (2008) reconstructs the scientific culture of the Venetian mainland in the 18^th century, focusing on social and political repercussions of local controversies on the history of the Earth and on human generation. He has since published numerous articles on early modern embryology, scientific communication networks, and on the visual and material culture of 18^th- and early 19^th-century astronomy.

In recent years, Ivano Dal Prete’s work has questioned the normal assumption that the great geological age of the Earth was only “discovered” at the turn of the 19^th century. In various articles and in a forthcoming book from Oxford University Press, Dal Prete argues on the contrary that the possibility of an extremely ancient Earth was common in medieval and Renaissance culture. This notion circulated freely even in vernacular works and in what we would call “popular science”, and it was not regarded as particularly problematic by the religious authorities. It was only in the course of the 18^th century that the complexity and sophistication of pre-modern Earth history was replaced by the simplistic narrative that still informs our culture.

Ivano Dal Prete is an active amateur astronomer with a soft spot for Saturn and Mars, and he is the co-discoverer of several asteroids. In his next book, he will turn his attention to other Earths in the sky, and to the fascinating cultural history of extra-terrestrial life.

Selected Publications

Books

On the Edge of Eternity. The Antiquity of the Earth in Medieval and Early Modern Europe, Oxford University Press, 2022

Scienza e società nel Settecento veneto (“Science and Society in 18th-century Republic of Venice”; in Italian), Milano, FrancoAngeli, 2008.

Antonio Vallisneri. Miglioramenti e correzioni, d/alcune esperienze, ed osservazioni del signor Redi (ed., introduction and notes), Florence, Olschki, 2005 (in Italian).

Articles and book chapters

“The Ruins of the Earth. Learned Meteorology and Artisan Expertise in Fifteenth-century Italian Landscapes”, Nuncius 33 (2018), 415-441.

“‘Ingenuous Investigators’: Antonio Vallisneri’s Regional Network and the Making of Natural Knowledge in Eighteenth-century Italy”, in Paula Findlen (ed.), Empires of Knowledge: Scientific Networks in the Early Modern World (Routledge, 2018), 181-204.

“Vernacular Meteorology and the Antiquity of the Earth in Medieval and Renaissance Italy”, Philosophy and Knowledge in the Renaissance: Interpreting Aristotle in the Vernacular, ed. by Luca Bianchi, Simon Gilson, and Jill Kraye (London: Warburg Institute, 2017), 139-160.

“Cultures and Politics of Preformationism in Eighteenth-century Italy”, The Secrets of Generation: Reproduction in the Long Eighteenth Century, ed. by Ray Stephenson, Darren Wagner, Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 2015, pp. 59-78.

“‘Being the World Eternal’. The Age of the Earth in Renaissance Italy”, Isis, vol. 105, n.2 (June 2014), pp. 292-317.

“Brokering Instruments in Napoleon’s Europe. The Italian Journeys of Franz Xavier von Zach (1807- 1814)”, Annals of Science, vol. 71, n.1 (2014), pp. 82-101.

“The Gazola Family’s Scientific Cabinet. Politics, Society and Scientific Collecting in the Twilight of the Republicof Venice”, in Jim Bennett, Sofia Talas (eds.), Making Science Public in 18th-Century Europe: the Role of Cabinets of Experimental Philosophy, Brill, 2013, pp. 155- 172.